For a country that embraced Marxism, and has survived the third highest number of coups in Africa, Benin has made great strides in distancing itself from its troubled past. With a stronger economy than its neighbors, Benin has earned the international community's respect by becoming the first West African country to have successfully replaced a military dictatorship with civil rule. Porto-Novo is Benin's administrative capital, while Cotonou is its economic center and the seat of the government.
The weather varies in between Benin's southern and northern areas. There are four seasons in the south; a long dry season from November to the end of March, a rainy season from April to July, a dry period during August, and another rainy season in September and October. In the north, the dry season runs from November to May and the rainy season occurs between May and October.
Benin's population includes 40 different ethnic groups. The Yoruba, Fon, Bariba and Somba make up the largest groups. French is Benin's official language. Over one-third of the people are are Roman Catholic, and 15 percent are Muslim. Another third have traditional African beliefs.
Traveler's checks and cash are easily exchanged at banks and in major hotels in cities, but not in rural areas. Bring an adequate supply of traveler's checks; visitors have experienced occasional problems using credit cards. Proof of purchase is required when exchanging traveler's checks.
International direct dialing is available in principal cities. Phone card telephones are available. Phone service outside of Cotonou is limited. A GSM 900 network allows for coverage in a limited number of urban areas. Internet and fax services are available in Cotonou.
African and European airlines fly into Cotonou-Cadjehoun International airport. Trans Air Benin Airlines and charter companies provide in-country service. Most of Benin's main roads are in fair condition. Car rental agencies are available. Taxis are widely available and can be easily hired for private use. With the exception of AfricaLines, buses are normally slow and overcrowded. In-country train service is available between Cotonou and Parakou.
Beninese cuisine is very good and reasonably priced. Nightlife is limited to Cotonou.
Travelers should take the same precautions they would in any other city, although driving at night is not recommended.
For a free map of Benin and more detailed information, be sure to click on the Destination Brief above.
Please note: the situation in Benin can be volatile and dynamic. You are encouraged to purchase an Intelligence Brief ($7.50) or Destination Tracker ($25) for complete, up-to-the-minute information on the Country, Security and Health, Local Travel Alerts, Entry/exit requirements, Transportation, Communications/Technology, Legal and Financial situation, Environmental concerns and Language in Benin.